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【导读】天津华图天津教师招聘考试网同步华图教育发布：2020年天津教招试题：“英语语言学”必做10题,详细信息请阅读下文!如有疑问请加天津教师招聘考试交流群470875161 ，更多资讯请关注天津华图微信公众号(tjhuatu),天津教师招聘培训咨询电话：022-27307496，图小乔微信号：16602676507
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专项练习之“英语语言学”必做10题
1. The sense relationship between “male”and “female”is ___________.
A. complementarity B. gradability C. relational opposites D. hyponymy
2. The distinction between “competence”and “performance”was made by ____________.
A. Chomsky B. Saussure C. Halliday D. Bloomfield
3. Language can be used to refer to contexts removed from the immediate situations of the speaker. This is what we mean by ________________.
A. duality B. productivity C. displacement D. arbitrariness
4. The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is called ________________.
A. blending B. clipping C. acronymy D. compounding
5. Language is passed on from one generation to the next by teaching and learning rather than by distinct. This property of language is called _____________.
A. interchangeability B. productivity C. cultural transmissionD. arbitrariness
6. Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?
A. happiness B. television C. ecology D. teacher
7. The ___________ function refers to the fact that language can be used for establishing a favorable atmosphere or maintaining social contact rather than for exchanging information or ideas.
A. phatic B. directive C. evocative D. performative
8. The term ________ linguistics may be defined as a way of referring to the approach which studies language change over various periods of time and at various historical stages.
A. synchronic B. diachronic
C. comparative D.historical comparative
9. A linguistic study is ____________ if it tries to lay down rules for the correct use of language.
10. It is commonly believed that the basic function of language is that it’s used for___________.
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